{"id":1392,"date":"2023-02-26T04:30:34","date_gmt":"2023-02-26T04:30:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zeppscommentaries.online\/?p=1392"},"modified":"2023-02-26T04:30:34","modified_gmt":"2023-02-26T04:30:34","slug":"money-for-nothing-a-quantum-quandary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zeppscommentaries.online\/?p=1392","title":{"rendered":"Money for Nothing — A quantum quandary"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bryan Zepp Jamieson<\/em><\/p>\n

February 25th, 2023<\/em><\/p>\n

A few years back, a religious friend of mine wondered if, by being an atheist, I might be suffering from a lack of imagination. How, she wanted to know, could I look at the wonder and diversity of the universe and not see God\u2019s hand in it?<\/p>\n

Well, OK. I have the type of sense of humor where I played with saying, \u201cThe universe? What a lame thing! Just a big old nothingburger! I could have designed better with a compass and a blunt pencil!\u201d<\/p>\n

Of course, if you want to look at all of existence and ascribe it to one deity, or many, or none, all answers are equally valid. But anyone who claims to unequivocally KNOW the answer is either delusional or lying.<\/p>\n

But my friend\u2019s line of thinking was readily apparent. If the universe proved the existence of God, then the existence of God proved the inerrancy of the Bible. I pointed out that the Biblical view of the universe was that stars were just little pinpricks of light in the sky, perhaps a couple of miles up, and their only role was to provide shepherds and goatherders with a rough calendar so they could make their seasonal migrations. Not very imaginative. Then I quoted Arthur C. Clarke at her: \u201cNot only is the universe stranger than we imagine, it\u2019s stranger than we CAN imagine.\u201d I don\u2019t think she got it, and we essentially just agreed to disagree.<\/p>\n

I began to understand how little we really know back in the seventh grade, when our science teacher gave us a quiz. You had to answer true or false to ten statements, which included \u201cThe solar system has nine planets and 31 moons\u201d or \u201cSol is the only star that has planets\u201d or \u201cEarth is the only planet with life.\u201d All ten reflected the state of scientific knowledge in 1963\u2014and all ten were false. Two of the three examples have been definitely proven false, and the other one has no correct answer. No answer means not true. I scored 100%–the only student to do so, and the teacher was annoyed, surmising\u2014correctly, as it happened\u2014that someone had warned me what the answers he wanted were. A friend from an earlier class had given me a heads\u2019 up. I wonder what that teacher would think if he knew that his irritation (I didn\u2019t get punished) would contribute to a lesson I would remember clearly 60 years later. Isn\u2019t that the sort of thing good teachers dream of accomplishing?<\/p>\n

That same teacher taught us that light behaved both like a wave and a particle which in its own right was a challenging concept to grasp. He spared us the mind-blowing punchline which is that light behaves like a particle or a wave depending on if anyone is watching it or not. Yes, one of the fundamental properties of the universe exhibits physical characteristics like those found in a Bugs Bunny cartoon.<\/p>\n

The latest scientific theory offered to explain this is called quantum nonlocality, which is a notion that a photon can be both a wave and a particle because it\u2019s in two places at once, \u2018each\u2019 having the one set of characteristics. Yeah, in this case \u2018each\u2019 has to be in scare quotes. It\u2019s a bifurcation of reality that occurs in quantum physics that goes by the name of \u2018entanglement.\u2019 A fellow named John Bell discovered that if you produce a pair of photons with the same spin, and you reverse the spin on one, the spin on the other also reverses. How did he do this? Well, that part\u2019s simple. He just performed spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC), and polarization (analogous to spin) rotators are implemented by waveplates. Nothing you couldn\u2019t do with a compass and a blunt pencil. And no, your guess is as good as mine. But he proved it happens. One paired photon replicates the spin of the other photon, no matter how far apart they are. Even more disturbingly, the reaction of the twin appears to be instantaneous, which means faster than the speed of light.<\/p>\n

I would love to go back in time to visit that science teacher, show him the present state of scientific understanding, and have him devise a new list of T\/F statements. I doubt it would much resemble that old 1963 list. For instance, the notion of dark matter existed back then, but the evidence that the universe couldn\u2019t behave in the way it does, or even exist other than as a unvarying field of hydrogen atoms, didn\u2019t happen yet. Most matter in the universe is matter we cannot detect. And yes, it had to precede the formation of regular matter.<\/p>\n

The latest intellectual outrage perpetrated upon us poor fools is the concept of quantum energy teleportation. The notion was first proposed in 2008 by Masahiro Hotta<\/a>, a theoretical physicist at Tohoku University in Japan. He was trying to prove that there was no such thing as quantum energy teleportation, and wound up concluding that his experiments showed that yes, it was possible at the quantum level. The idea didn\u2019t make any waves (or particles) since it suggested the transfer, or worse, creation of energy out of a vacuum. \u2018Money for nothing and your chicks for free\u201d as the old Dire Straits song says. It was filed alongside perpetual motion machines and aether, and largely ignored.<\/p>\n

But, according to this month\u2019s Quanta magazine, Hotta has been vindicated. The article states, \u201cNow in the past year, researchers have teleported energy across microscopic distances in two separate quantum devices, vindicating Hotta\u2019s theory. The research leaves little room for doubt that energy teleportation is a genuine quantum phenomenon.\u201d<\/p>\n

It ties in to the theory of dark energy, the notion that there is some sort of activity in a vacuum (and remember, your atoms are quite apart from one another and you are, in fact, 99.999% vacuum) that lies outside the universe of mass and energy.<\/p>\n

Now, if my friend knew anything of the mysteries of the quantum universe, or even knew OF it, she could make a better case for the universe being guided or at least planned in some way. There\u2019s one notion, a totally unscientific one since by its nature defies falsification. Superdeterminism. Paired photons don\u2019t reverse spin by communicating, but because it was determined at the beginning of the universe that both would reverse spin at that very instant. It\u2019s something that would appeal to the fundamentalist mind. But fundamentalism doesn\u2019t leave much room for imagination\u2014real imagination, and not the sort of imagining that translates to \u201cwhy don\u2019t you believe like I do?\u201d<\/p>\n

Still, my answer would have been the same. \u201cNot only is the universe stranger than we imagine, it\u2019s stranger than we CAN imagine.\u201d And THAT requires imagination!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bryan Zepp Jamieson February 25th, 2023 A few years back, a religious friend of mine wondered if, by being an atheist, I might be suffering from a lack of imagination. How, she wanted to know, could I look at the wonder and diversity of the universe and not see God\u2019s hand in it? Well, OK. … <\/p>\n

Continue reading “Money for Nothing — A quantum quandary”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[751,18],"tags":[171,173,1577,1579,1576,1578],"class_list":["post-1392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-religion","category-science","tag-dark-energy","tag-dark-matter","tag-entanglement","tag-nonlocality","tag-quantum-physics","tag-spooky-action"],"yoast_head":"\nMoney for Nothing -- A quantum quandary · Zepp's Commentaries<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zeppscommentaries.online\/?p=1392\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Money for Nothing -- A quantum quandary · Zepp's Commentaries\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bryan Zepp Jamieson February 25th, 2023 A few years back, a religious friend of mine wondered if, by being an atheist, I might be suffering from a lack of imagination. 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